A new approach for imposing constraint on couple-stress tensor in couple stress analysis of micro-beams
کد مقاله : 1032-CMBM2022
نویسندگان
حسین گل بخشی *1، مجمدرضا دشت بیاضی2، علیرضا سعیدی3
1گروه مکانیک دانشکده فنی و مهندسی دانشگاه جیرفت
2گروه مکانیک دانشکده فنیو مهندسی دانشگاه کرمان
3مهندسی مکانیک، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی،دانشگاه شهید باهنر کرمان، کرمان، ایران
چکیده مقاله
In original couple stress theory (CST) the rotation gradient tensor is adopted as an additional measure of deformation, other than the classical strain tensor. As a result, this theory needs at least two extra material length scale parameters corresponding to symmetric and skew-symmetric arts of rotation gradient tensor. However, experimental determination of higher-order constants is very difficult and therefore, the non-classical theories with fewer needed parameters are preferred. In order to reduce the higher-order constants, the modified couple stress theory (M-CST) and consistent couple stress theory (C-CST) are developed based on symmetric and skew-symmetric couple-stress tensors, respectively. Both M-CST and C-CST consider general three dimensional deformation fields. It is noted that in special case of micro-beams, the use of symmetric and skew-symmetric couple-stress tensors leads to a same solution. So in exclusive analysis of micro-beams, the characteristics of couple-stress tensor should be determined more decisively. In this paper a new consideration is proposed for couple stress analysis of micro-beams. Based on main kinematical assumptions in beam theories, the displacements are approximated by power series expansions and used for deriving the variational formulation. This leads to a main conclusion and the couple-stress tensor is found to be skew-symmetric.
کلیدواژه ها
size effect, micro-beam, couple-stress tensor
وضعیت: پذیرفته شده برای ارائه شفاهی